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31.19

Hoá học

Hoạt tính điện dung của điện cực composit e-MnO2 có cấu trúc nano sử dụng mạng carbon khác nhau

Capacitance behavior of nanostructured e-MnO2/C composite electrode using ditfferent carbons matrix

Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

2014

2

1-9

2043-6262

In this work nanostructured e-MnO2/C composite electrode was synthesized via the reduction reaction of potassium permanganate. A wide range of carbons such as mesoporous carbon (MC), graphite (GC), super P carbon (super P) and Vulcan carbon (VC) were used in order to enhance the interfacial electrical conductivity and the electrochemical capacitance of the composite electrodes. Physical properties, structure and specific surface area of electrode materials were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction and nitrogen adsorption measurements. The capacitance behavior of MnO2/C materials was studied in aqueous and nonaqueous solution using cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge/discharge and impedance spectroscopy measurements. The composite electrode exhibits the highest capacitance at 30 wt percent activated carbon. Among different carbons used, the maximum capacitance of MnOz/super P electrode is as high as 205 F/g at 50 mV/s and retains 98 percent after 300 cycles.

TTKHCNQG, CLt 740