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  • Công bố khoa học và công nghệ Việt Nam

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Vũ Trung Lương, Lê Công Định(1)

Đặc điểm lâm sàng và cận lâm sàng của các bieeyr hiện bất thường và kết quả phẫu thuật cắt bỏ tuyến cận giáp tại Khoa Tai Mũi Họng, Bệnh viện Bạch Mai

Clinical features, paraclinical features manifestation and results of parathyroidectomy in ENT Department, Bach Mai Hospital

Tai mũi họng Việt Nam

2014

2

5-10

1859-3704

Parathyroid adenoma is a rare disease, mostly benign. The diagnosis is often confused or missed due to variabe clinical manifestations in different specialties. The standard treatment is surgical remove. Objective: study the clinical manifestations, laboratory findings and surgical treatment outcome. Methods: 20 patients suffering from parathyroid adenoma treated with surgical removal. Descriptive retrospective study. Results: average age 47.8. The clinical manifestations are mainly renal signs, bone and non-specific signs like fatigue, weight loss, polydipsia... All have hypercalcemia, elevate PTH The sensivity of ultrasound and Tc 99m sestamibi scan can localize the tumor in 70-80 percent. Frozen section helps to confirm the tumor removed. All patients have a decrease more than 50 percent intraoperative PTH 10 minutes after tumor extirpation. PTH level is normal after 24 hours and Calcemia returns normal after 3 days. Conclusion: the manifestations of the parathyroid adenoma is very variable with non-specific signs. Diagnosis is based on hypercalcemia and elevated PTH Scintigraphy is an useful tool, high sensivity, specificity. Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy assure successful outcome.

TTKHCNQG, CVv 348