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Y học lâm sàng

Hoàng Thị Hồng Hạnh, Đỗ Văn Dung, Nguyễn Tấn Trần Minh Khang(1)

Đánh giá kết quả điều trị thay thế nghiện các chất dạng thuốc phiện bằng thuốc Methadone tại Trung tâm Phòng chống HIV/AIDS tỉnh Ninh Bình năm 2012-2014

Assessing the result of treatment replacement addiction by using methadone in HIV/AIDS prevention center in Ninh Binh province 2012-2014

Y học Việt Nam

2014

2

98-102

1859-1868

Thread is carried by the method of cross-sectional descriptive study analysis combined with retrospective study on 193 patients addicted to addictive substances are treated at the HIV/AIDS prevention center in Ninh Binh province. Number of patients in Ninh Binh city (84.5 percent), Hoa Lu district (8.3 percent) and some other districts (7.3 percent). Characteristics of patients: men accounted for 100 percent of patients ranged in age from 22 - 52, the average of age was 35.5; from secondary education or less accounted for 34.7 percent; the first use of CDTP accounted for 99.5 percent; the number of drug users/day/person was 2.73 times; 67.4 percent of patients with violations of the law before being treated. Results of treatment: methadone dose maintained with the average was 80 mg; the number of dates was 54 days; dose of methadone in patients with AIDS treated with ARV was 155 mg; weight increases with the duration of treatment, with p0.0001. After 9 months, there were not any patients using drugs, with p0.001; The rate of infected patients HIV/AIDS was 11.9 percent, 18.7 percent HBV, 68.4 percent HCV; 0 percent negative heroin before treatment, increased to 74.7 percent after 1 month of treatment, 87.9 percent after 2 months and 100 percent after 9 months of treatment, with p0.0001; the amount spent on drugs/day/person decreased over time, with p0.0001; the proportion of patients have jobs increased over time, with p0.0001.

TTKHCNQG, CVv 46