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Dịch tễ học

Nguyễn Công Hoàng, Phạm Quốc Thiện(1)

Thực trạng viêm đường hô hấp ở công nhân các nhà máy xi măng tại Thái Nguyên và một số yếu tố liên quan

Real situation of respiratory tract infections of workers' in the cement plants in Thai Nguyen and some relevant factors

Y học thực hành

2015

2

54-57

1859-1663

Objective: To assess the stcitus of respiratory tract infections in cement production workers in Thai Nguyen region and to identify some related factors. Method: A analytic cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in 5 cement factories in Thai Nguyen in 2013. Results: The overall prevalence rate of respiratory tract infections found in the workers was 23.9 percent. In which, seen mostly in age group 41-50 years (36.3 percent). Regarding an occupational age, the rate of respiratory tract infections mainly occu"ed in the occupational age of 21-25 years (40.6 percent). The respiratory tract infections in women was 24.0 percent and in male was 23.9 percent. Structure of respiratory tract disease in workers: sinusitis (53.2 percent); bronchitis (51.9 percent), throat, larynx diseases (34.1 percent), pneumonia (23.1 percent), Silicosis (15.4 percent) and diseases of the ear: 12.7 percent. Some factors related to respiratory tract infections were found: workers with septal deformities, with atopic allergy, inflammation of tonsil, chronic VA related to increased prevalence of respiratory tract infections.

TTKHCNQG, CVv 57