The pupose of this study was to evaluate possibility of laparoscopic surgery in diagnosis and treatment of abdominal trauma. Patients and method: Prospective study on 103 abdominal traumatic patients hospitalized in Viet-Duc hospital from 1.2011 to 8.2012. Results: Laparoscopic surgery was a useful method for diagnosis of abdominal trauma with fidelity taux of 100 percent. 14 cases were treated laparoscopically and 8 cases treated with laparoscoicassisted surgery. Conclusion: Laparoscopic surgery is a effective and efficase method in diagnosis and treatment of abdominal trauma.