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Lượt truy cập
- Công bố khoa học và công nghệ Việt Nam
Kinh doanh và quản lý
Lê Thị Thu Giang(1), Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh Trâm
Lợi thế so sánh của các ngành hàng xuất khẩu Việt Nam giai đoạn 2015 - 2020
The export comparative advantages of Vietnamese industries in the period from 2015 to 2020
Tạp chí Công thương
2022
8
94-100
0866-7756
This study identifies some industries of Vietnam which have export comparative advantages by calculating the revealed comparative advantage (RCA) and revealed symmetric comparative advantage (RSCA) indicators from 2010 to 2020 according to the Harmonized System Codes 2020 of the UN Comtrade database. The results show that Vietnamese industries with high export advantages are not only those with traditional strengths in apparel, footwear or food, but also the electrical machinery and electronics. The study also finds out that although most of Vietnamese industries experienced lower comparative advantage indicators in 2020, comparative advantage indicators of several industries, such as HS11 and HS61, still increased significantly from medium to high export potential level. The impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic may be the explanation for these changes. The pandemic has dramatically changed the economy's comparative advantage in the short term. The study presents some recommendations about displacement and changes for industries to adapt to the production situation during the pandemic and post-pandemic periods.
TTKHCNQG, CVv 146
